Advanced Material Handling Systems: The Key to Smarter, Faster, and Safer Warehousing
Discover how advanced material handling systems increase efficiency, cut costs, and streamline warehouse operations with cutting-edge automation.

In today’s fast-paced supply chain world, businesses need more than manual labor and traditional forklifts to stay competitive. Advanced material handling systems (AMHS) are transforming how warehouses and distribution centers operate. These systems use smart automation, robotics, and data integration to move, store, and manage materials more efficiently.
Whether you run a small warehouse or a large fulfillment center, upgrading to advanced handling solutions can boost productivity, reduce labor costs, and enhance safety.
In this in-depth guide, we’ll break down what AMHS is, the types of systems available, key benefits, and how to choose the right solution for your business. Plus, we’ve included a helpful FAQ, internal resources, and trusted links to help you dig deeper.
What Are Advanced Material Handling Systems?
Advanced material handling systems are technologies designed to automate and streamline the movement, storage, and tracking of goods within a warehouse, manufacturing plant, or distribution center.
These systems typically include:
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Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (AS/RS)
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Conveyor systems
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Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs)
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Robotic arms and mobile robots
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Warehouse Management Systems (WMS)
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Sensors and IoT devices
Instead of relying on human labor for moving goods, these systems use smart machines and software to reduce errors, increase speed, and boost warehouse efficiency.
Benefits of Advanced Material Handling Systems
1. Increased Productivity and Throughput
Automation speeds up processes like picking, packing, and sorting. Fewer delays mean faster order fulfillment and more output per hour.
2. Reduced Labor Costs
Labor shortages are a growing challenge. AMHS helps reduce dependency on human workers while allowing employees to focus on higher-value tasks.
3. Improved Accuracy
Manual errors can be costly. With AMHS, RFID, barcode scanning, and real-time tracking, help ensure every item is where it should be.
4. Better Space Utilization
Advanced systems like AS/RS make the most of vertical space, allowing you to store more in less area without expanding your warehouse.
5. Enhanced Worker Safety
Machines handle heavy lifting, repetitive movements, and hazardous tasks, keeping your team safer and reducing workplace injuries.
Key Types of Advanced Material Handling Systems
H2: Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (AS/RS)
AS/RS use cranes, shuttles, or carousels to store and retrieve materials automatically. These systems work with a WMS to quickly locate items with precision.
Advantages:
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Maximizes storage density
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Reduces picking time
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Works well in temperature-controlled environments (e.g., cold storage)
Learn more from MHI’s AS/RS Fundamentals
H2: Conveyor Systems for Efficient Flow
Conveyor systems are essential for moving goods between zones in a warehouse. Today’s conveyors often include smart sensors and control systems.
Types of conveyor systems:
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Belt conveyors
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Roller conveyors
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Chain conveyors
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Spiral conveyors
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Overhead conveyors
Use Cases:
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E-commerce order fulfillment
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Assembly lines
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Packaging and shipping stations
H2: Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) and AMRs
AGVs and Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) transport materials across the warehouse floor without manual driving. These vehicles navigate using lasers, sensors, and maps.
Benefits:
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Flexible routing
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Reduced congestion
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24/7 operation
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Ideal for repetitive or long-distance moves
DHL’s Robotics in Logistics covers real-world AGV use cases.
H2: Robotic Picking and Palletizing Systems
Robotic arms and mobile picking robots are revolutionizing how items are selected and packed. Using vision systems and AI, they can identify products and place them precisely.
Why it matters:
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Faster picking speeds
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Fewer errors
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Ideal for high-volume SKUs
H2: Warehouse Management Systems (WMS)
A WMS is the brain behind the hardware. It manages inventory data, tracks goods in real-time, and integrates with ERP systems and shipping software.
Top features:
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RFID/barcode tracking
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Inventory optimization
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Labor management
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Real-time reporting
Popular systems: Oracle WMS, SAP EWM, Manhattan Associates
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